nationalist china

Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Proper noun:
    • A political entity: Refers specifically to the government that was established on the island of Taiwan in 1949, following the relocation of the Republic of China (ROC) government from mainland China after the Chinese Civil War. It is historically contrasted with the People's Republic of China (PRC) established on the mainland.
Usage Examples
  • Proper noun:
    • The history of Nationalist China is a complex chapter in East Asian politics.
    • After 1949, Nationalist China maintained its claim as the legitimate government of all China.
Advanced Usage
  • The term "Nationalist China" is primarily used in a historical or political science context to refer to the period after 1949. In contemporary discourse, other terms like "Taiwan" or "the Republic of China (ROC)" are more common, though "Nationalist China" may still be used to emphasize the historical Kuomintang (Nationalist Party) government.
Variants and Related Words
  • Republic of China (ROC): The official name of the state.
  • Taiwan: The common geographical name for the island, often used synonymously in modern contexts, though this can be politically sensitive.
  • Kuomintang (KMT): The Nationalist Party that historically governed Nationalist China.
Synonyms
  • Republic of China (ROC)
  • Taiwan (in specific modern contexts)
Notes on Meaning
  • The term is inherently tied to the Cold War era and the political division of China. It is not a synonym for "China" in a general sense, but specifically denotes the rival government based in Taipei from 1949 onward. Its usage often implies a specific historical perspective.
Noun
  1. a government on the island of Taiwan established in 1949 by Chiang Kai-shek after the conquest of mainland China by the Communists led by Mao Zedong

Từ đồng nghĩa